How does a Guillotine shear machine work?

A guillotine shear machine is a machine tool in which shearing is performed. The word “Guillotine” is associated with a blade that drops along a vertical track. This type of machine was primarily used in familiar history as a method of execution, but the modern Guillotine shear cutter is a tool used to form and shape products for the market. So, how does a Guillotine shear machine work? What are the working principles of a Guillotine shear machine? This article will help you discover more about this/

The Content list:

1/ The basics of shearing machine

2/ Working principles of Guillotine shear machines

3/ The usage of a Guillotine shear machine

The basics of shearing machine

Sheet metal and plate shearing machines are used in many fabricating and sheet metal operations. By means of the moving upper blade and the fixed lower blade, a reasonable blade gap is applied to apply shearing force to the metal sheets of various thicknesses, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size.

Shearing machines can be broken down into types by shear design and drive systems that are used in the design. Two design types are common to power squaring shears: the Guillotine and the swing beam. Drive systems can be categorized into five basic types: foot or manual, air, mechanical, hydromechanical, and hydraulic. Among the several types of machines available for shearing metals sheets or plates, the hydraulic mechanism is considered as a cost-effective and less-power-consuming option. The hydraulic guillotine shearing machine is useful in handling large sheets or plates or bars of any type of metal. The important attractions in the functioning of this machine are its compact shape, durability, and it is safe to work with.

Working principles of Guillotine shear machines

The basic principle of hydraulic guillotine machines is hydraulics wherein, a two-way cartridge integrated value is utilized to manage the shearing accuracy. It is also capable of working along with stroke digital display or mobile workbench while assisting could replacement.

After cutting, the Guillotine shear machine should be able to ensure the straightness and parallelism requirements of the shear surface of the sheared sheet and minimize the distortion of the sheet material to obtain high-quality workpieces. The upper blade of the shearing board is fixed on the knife holder, and the lower blade is fixed on the workbench. A material holding ball is installed on the workbench to prevent the sheet from being scratch when sliding it. The back gauge is used to fix the plate, and the position is adjusted by a motor. The pressing cylinder is used to compress the sheet to prevent the sheet from moving during shearing.

The usage of a Guillotine shear machine

Multi-purpose Guillotine shear machine:

1/ you can shear the plates and cut the profiles, which is mainly used in the blanking process

2/ two processes of shearing and bending can be performed on the same machine

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